[原创+翻译]来自西斯拉夫的简约美——捷克ESP公司易锁机械甩棍

阿彪

作者按：本文仅在甩棍杂谈（www.mayi.sg）上独家发表，其他网站发表的，均属转帖。阿彪不承担由于阅读转帖造成的一切问题的责任。此外，本翻译的目的只限于对有关设计制造技术的交流，不涉及任何生产、销售、持有事宜。由于此类产品在部分国家或地区属于禁限管制产品，因此阅读本贴时请务必关注当地法律法规的要求，如因阅读本贴出现违法违规，阿彪不承担一切责任。


前言：捷克ESP的机械甩棍问世有一段时间了，其易锁（Easy Lock）结构类似国内另一知名品牌的产品，同属对德国博诺威公司凸轮结构的简化。的但官网介绍始终没有出来。阿彪这几天上到官网，发现了英文网站有了介绍，而中文网站（代理是广州某公司）一直无相关内容，于是直接译中文吧。由于原文非英美人士编写，可能存在语言瑕疵，希请注意。


闲话休提，言归正传，现在就开始翻译。


原文网址：https://www.euro-security.info/e ... aton-easy-lock.html

阿彪

Button-Unlock Hardened Expandable Baton (Easy Lock)
按钮回收式加硬甩棍（易锁结构）


This type of baton can be opened by swinging the handle into a free space or by pulling out the tubes by the baton's tip. The locking mechanism then locks the tubes into the expanded position. The lock is released when you press the button at the end of the handle and push the baton tip inward.
该型号的甩棍，可通过在自由空间从手柄节甩出，或通过从棍头拉出各节的方式打开。机械锁定机构会将各节在伸出位置锁定。当按住手柄节底部解锁钮，并向内侧推动棍头，即完成解锁收棍动作。


Easy Lock hardened batons meet the requirements of the German standard for telescopic batons and have received the certificate issued by testing laboratory at MPA Hannover, Germany.
易锁加硬甩棍符合德国甩棍标准（阿彪注：应该是TR指令认证），并且经由德国汉诺威MPA实验室测试及签发认证。


The black nickel-zinc surface treatment of the baton's telescopic tubes ensures resistance against scratching.
甩棍各节的黑色镍锌表面处理，确保产品有很好的抗/耐磨性。


Opening the baton
甩棍打开


The baton can be opened in three ways according to the situation and the user’s preferences:
根据使用情况和用户的喜好，甩棍共有3种开棍方式：


If the baton is carried in the BHT type holder, the tubes of the baton will automatically extend when it’s pulled out of the holder. More information on this holder can be found below.
若使用BHT型（阿彪注：快拔棍套）棍套携带，当其从棍套中拉出时即自动开棍向。更多信息可在本文后面找到。


Extend the telescopic tubes by pulling on the tip so that they snap tightly into one another.
拉动棍头伸出隐藏的管节，使其逐节实现紧锁。


Flick the baton slightly downward, in a horizontal direction or slightly upward with sufficient speed for the telescopic tubes to slide out and hold firmly open.
在水平方向轻微向下甩动，或以足够速度轻微向上甩动，甩棍即可牢固锁紧，完成开棍。

阿彪

Closing the baton
甩棍收棍

The best feature of the Easy Lock baton is the push button closing method. The lock is released when you press the button at the end of the handle and push the baton tip inward. The tubes can then easily be pushed back inside the handle.
易锁甩棍最好的收棍方式就是按动解锁钮收棍。当按动手柄节的解锁钮，并向内推动棍头即实现解锁。打击节和中间节可以顺利推回至手柄节。

The baton can always be closed easily and effortlessly, no matter the force with which the baton opened. There's also no need to look for any hard surface to close the baton as you would with a Friction Lock expandable baton.
无论用什么力打开，甩棍总是可以轻松收棍。更没有必要像阻力锁定甩棍那样，寻找任何坚硬的表面，通过敲击打击节的方式收棍。

The baton can be closed only with the button located at the end of the handle. It is not possible to close it by hitting it on a hard surface as that may cause damage to the baton mechanism.
易锁甩棍只可通过按动手柄节尾部的收棍按钮收棍。不得使用阻力甩棍的敲击地面法收棍，那样将造成甩棍机械结构损坏。

阿彪

Resistance test
强度测试

During drop tests the baton was dropped from a 2-meter height onto concrete (the German standard requires only wood, which is a much softer surface). It was then possible to close the baton as smoothly as before.
从2米高度跌落至水泥地面（德国标准要求为表面较软的木地面），甩棍仍可像之前一样顺滑收棍。（阿彪注：德国TR指令认证的跌落测试高度为2米，国内GA 886-2018为1.5米，欧洲人貌似更重视轴向冲击性能，这点用凸轮机构会比较有优势）

The baton has been tested by opening and closing 6 000 times, and the mechanism continues to perform flawlessly.
甩棍经过6000次连续开合测试，其机械性能仍然保证完好可靠。

The locking mechanism was tested repeatedly by submerging the baton into mud and then operating normally.
通过连续浸入泥浆测试，甩棍的易锁锁定机构仍能正常操作。（阿彪注：同GAS和其他国产品牌甩棍测试要求类似）

Types of handles
手柄类型

Specially designed rubber handle enables a secure hold. The rubber material is certified for long-term contact with the skin without health risks. Two types of handles are available:
专门设计的橡胶手柄提供安全可靠的握持体验。橡胶材质经认证，长期接触皮肤不会带来健康风险 。提供两种型式的手柄选择：

Anti-slip handle with a rough surface "H"
H型粗面防滑手柄

Its design significantly decreases any possibility of the baton being yanked from the hand and gives the user a comfortable certitude.
该型手柄的设计，大大减少甩棍被对方从手中拔出夺取的可能性，并让使用者有明显的舒适感。

Ergonomic handle "HE"
HE型人体工程学手柄

This handle has an ergonomic shape with a pleasant smooth surface.
该型手柄为表面光滑人体工程学造型。

Types of baton endings
尾环型式

We produce the Easy Lock baton with two types of endings:
易锁甩棍可提供2种型式的防脱环

a triangular ending, which prevents the baton from rolling away on a smooth surface .... type ExBTT
ExBTT型——三角形防脱环，防止甩棍从光滑表面滚脱

a round ending, which is more compact .... type ExBT
ExBT型——环形防脱环，外形更为紧凑

阿彪

Review of producing types
产品规格一览

Designation of the baton…        Type of the
handle…Type of the ending…Length of the baton…Weight of the baton
产品设计型号…手柄类型…防脱环类型…甩棍长度…手柄类型…甩棍重量
               
in set with BHT-55 holder…without holder…/…/…        expanded *…        closed…/
配BHT-55棍套套装…无棍套款…/…/…开棍长度…收棍长度…/

ExBTT-20H…ExBTTO-20H…        anti-slip…        triangular        …20″(508 mm)…        8,8″(224 mm)…        480g
ExBTT-20H…ExBTTO-20H…防滑手柄…三角防脱环…20英寸(508 mm)…        8,8英寸(224 mm)…        480g

ExBT-20H        …ExBTO-20H…anti-slip…        round…20″(508 mm)…        8,8″(224 mm)…        480g
ExBT-20H        …ExBTO-20H…防滑手柄…环形防脱环…20英寸(508 mm)…        8,8英寸(224 mm)…        480 g

ExBTT-20HE        …ExBTTO-20HE…ergonomic        …triangular…20″(508 mm)…        8,8″(224 mm)…480g
ExBTT-20HE        …ExBTTO-20HE…人体工程学手柄…三角防脱环…20英寸(508 mm)…        8,8英寸(224 mm)…        480g

ExBT-20HE…ExBTO-20HE…ergonomic…        round…20″(508 mm)…        8,8″(224 mm)…480g
ExBT-20HE…ExBTO-20HE…人体工程学手柄…环形防脱环…20英寸(508 mm)…        8,8英寸(224 mm)…        480g

* length tolerance: ±0,2″ (± 5 mm)
长度误差值：0.2英寸（5mm）

雾都孤儿

哪能买到？？

阿彪

Swiveling holder supplied with the expandable baton
甩棍配用的旋转棍套

All hardened batons are supplied with a professional swiveling plastic holder with Quick Change System, for which European patent was granted. It can be rotated in respect to the belt by full circle of 360 degrees with 16 locking positions. This holder is included in the price of the baton.
所有加硬甩棍，均可使用获欧盟专利，带快速转换系统装置的专用旋转棍套。可束在腰带上，在360度范围内的16个固定位置旋转。棍套价格包含在甩棍价格中。

The plastic holder BHT makes the automatic extension of the telescopic tubes possible when pulling out the baton. The baton will already be fully extended when taken out of its holder, which will save time in a critical situation.
BHT型塑料棍套，可在抽出甩棍的过程中自动完成开棍。当甩棍从棍套中取出时，棍体已完全伸出，有助在紧急情况下节省时间。

If you don’t find this method of extending the baton useful, you can remove the holding base from the bottom of the holder (after unscrewing the two screws on the back of the holder). The baton will now remain closed when taken out of the holder.
若使用者不觉得这种开棍方式有用，可以把棍套的基座从其底部拆除（将棍套背面的两个螺丝拧下后）。当拿出甩棍时，甩棍将保持收棍状态。

This holder enables:
这种棍套具备以下优势：

very quick drawing of the baton just with one hand, since there is almost no friction thanks to automatic opening of the holder after unfastening of nylon strap,
只需一只手就能快速抽出甩棍，因为在松开尼龙带后，由于甩棍会自动从棍套中开棍，因此几乎没有摩擦感。

with unfastened nylon strap enables carrying of expanded baton.
使用非紧束的尼龙带，即可携带甩棍。


The holder is equipped with UBC-05-A belt clip (part of the Quick Change System) which enables the user to quickly change between different plastic and nylon ESP holders with rotation mechanism. The clip itself remains fastened to the belt – you only need to click on the holder of choice.
棍套可配用UBC-05-A型腰带夹（快速转换系统配件），通过旋转机构，可以让使用者在塑料和尼龙棍套间，实现迅速更换。而腰带夹本身始终在腰带上束紧——使用者只需按动棍套就能选择。

Accessories for Easy Lock expandable baton
易锁甩棍的附件

Due to the button located in the baton ending, it is not possible to add any accessories to the baton handle. Only detection mirrors BMO-02 and BMO-03 can be fitted onto the baton, other ESP accessories are not compatible.
由于甩棍尾部设有解锁按钮，故手柄节无法加装附件。只有BMO-02同BMO-03型检查镜可安装于易锁甩棍，其余ESP阻力甩棍的附件无法与之配用。

Technical specification
技术特点

A three-part steel friction lock baton with a special rubber grip, with a high-quality holder as part of the delivery.
一个带有特制橡胶握柄的三节阻力甩棍（阿彪注：估计是表达规格尺寸类似阻力锁定产品），辅以提供高质量的棍套。

Outside diameter of the grip: 27,5 mm.
握柄外径为27.5mm

Material
材质

Cold drawn seamless tubes, class CSN 12 060 (Czech standard) = CK55 (DIN 17200) = C55E (EN 10083-1+A1).
冷拔无缝钢管基材，捷克标准CSN12060钢材，对应德国DIN 17200标准CK55钢材，对应EN 10083-1+A1标准C55E钢材。(阿彪注：对应美标为1055优质碳素结构钢)

Part of batons…Tubes diameter        …Width of
the wall…Hardened for Rockwell hardness
部件名称…管节外径…管节壁厚…洛氏硬度
Holder…        21 mm…1,75 mm…47 ± 2 HRC
手柄节
Centre part of batons…16 mm…1,5 mm…49 ± 2 HRC
中间节
End part of batons…11 mm…2 mm        …51 ± 2 HRC
打击节

Surface finish
表面处理

Surface finish is black nickel-zinc (with good resistance to abrasion).
表面为黑色镍锌镀层处理（具有良好的耐磨性）。

阿彪

上图

阿彪

雾都孤儿 发表于 2022-3-31 00:06
哪能买到？？

注意看作者按，这个不作回答

旭日东升

结构简化不少，看图片凸轮应该简化成了四瓣，固有可靠性应该有提升，不知道凸轮是靠卡簧膨胀还是橡胶圈

旭日东升

喇叭口设计可能在甩开时候锁合会有点阻力棍喇叭口摩擦的影响，没有到手体验过，不知道收棍会不会有点阻力

阿彪

旭日东升 发表于 2022-3-31 00:20
结构简化不少，看图片凸轮应该简化成了四瓣，固有可靠性应该有提升，不知道凸轮是靠卡簧膨胀还是橡胶圈

好像是金属，我之前的帖子分析过

阿彪

旭日东升 发表于 2022-3-31 00:23
喇叭口设计可能在甩开时候锁合会有点阻力棍喇叭口摩擦的影响，没有到手体验过，不知道收棍会不会有点阻力

喇叭口更像是接触面，好像里面加了调隙环

小乔流水

手柄做的蛮有意思的

大波播

有一段时间没看到阿彪了