【 科普禽流感 】
<p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font color="black" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">什么是禽流感？</font></font></strong><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font color="black" style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：</font>禽流感主要是指禽类动物中流行的由流感病毒引起的感染性疾病。按病原体类型的不同，禽流感可分为高致病性、低致病性和非致病性禽流感。高致病性禽流感发病率和死亡率均高，被世界动物卫生组织列为A类动物疫病，我国将其列为一类动物疫病。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">2</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">什么是人感染禽流感？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：由于种属屏障，禽流感病毒只在偶然的情况可以感染人，既往确认感染人的禽流感病毒有H5N1、H9N2、 H7N2、 H7N3、 H7N7、H5N2、H10N7，症状表现各不相同，可以表现为呼吸道症状、结膜炎、甚至死亡。人感染高致病性H5N1禽流感病毒后常表现为高热等呼吸道症状，往往很快发展成肺炎，甚至急性呼吸窘迫综合症和全身器官衰竭，甚至死亡。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">3</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">什么是H7N9禽流感病毒？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：流感病毒可分为甲（Ａ）、乙（Ｂ）、丙（Ｃ）三型。其中，甲型流感依据流感病毒血凝素蛋白（HA）的不同可分为1-16种亚型，根据病毒神经氨酸酶蛋白（NA）的不同可分为1-9种亚型，理论上HA不同亚型可以与NA的不同亚型相互组合形成多达144种不同的流感病毒，目前已经确认感染人的禽流感病毒有135种。而禽类特别是水禽是所有这些流感病毒的自然宿主，H7N9禽流感病毒是其中的一种。H7N9亚型流感病毒既往仅在禽间发现，在荷兰、日本及美国等地曾发生过禽间暴发疫情，但未发现过人的感染情况。此次上海市、安徽省、江苏省和浙江省等地区发现的相关病例感染的H7N9流感病毒从病毒生物学上属于禽流感病毒。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font> <div class="t_msgfontfix" style="word-wrap: break-word; min-height: 100px; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">4</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">人感染禽流感后常见的临床表现是什么？H7N9禽流感感染病例的临床表现有何不同？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：人感染禽流感后潜伏期一般在为7天以内。早期症状与普通流感非常相似，主要表现为发热、流涕、鼻塞、咳嗽、咽痛、头痛、全身不适，部分患者可有恶心、腹痛、腹泻等消化道症状，少数患者可见眼结膜炎。大多数患者病程短、恢复快、愈后良好且不留后遗症，但少数患者特别是年龄较大、治疗不及时的患者病情会迅速发展成进行性肺炎、急性呼吸窘迫综合征，如不及时治疗，会导致死亡。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">目前确诊H7N9禽流感感染病例主要表现为典型的病毒性肺炎，起病急，病程早期均有高热（38℃以上），咳嗽等呼吸道感染症状。起病5-7天出现呼吸困难，重症肺炎并进行性加重，部分病例可迅速发展为急性呼吸窘迫综合症并死亡。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "> 目前对该疾病临床特征的认识还很有限，该病毒感染能否引起轻型病例或其他临床表现尚不清楚。随着更多的病例信息的积累，对该疾病的认识将会发生变化。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 14px; "/><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">5</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">人禽流感病毒传染源是什么？本次人感染H7N9禽流感的病例的感染来源是否有不同？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：人感染禽流感病毒的主要途径是接触病禽，即病禽的分泌物或排泄物通过空气飞沫经呼吸道传播于人。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">此次人感染的H7N9流感病毒从病毒生物学上属于禽源流感病毒，既往国际上所发现的人感染H7亚型的流感病毒也多来自于禽类，但截至目前，确诊病例的具体感染来源尚不清楚。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">6</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">人禽流感病毒的抵抗力如何？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：禽流感病毒对热比较敏感，当病毒加热到100℃经过1分钟就会灭活，同时它对干燥、紫外线也敏感，常用含氯消毒剂均可破坏病毒传染性。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font></div> <p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">7</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">是否有针对H7N9人禽流感的疫苗？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：目前国内外尚无针对H7N9禽流感病毒的疫苗。<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/><br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><br style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "/><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; "><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">8</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">、</strong><strong style="word-wrap: break-word; ">如何预防人感染禽流感？<br style="word-wrap: break-word; "/></strong></font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">答：市民关键是养成良好的卫生习惯和健康生活方式，也能够有效预防流感等呼吸道传染疾病。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">1. 保持室内空气流通，注意个人卫生，勤洗手、咳嗽和打喷嚏时遮掩口鼻，清洁口鼻后应及时洗手。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">2. 尽可能减少与禽类不必要的接触，不购买无卫生检疫的活禽。应避免接触和食用病（死）禽、畜。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">3. 买回家的禽类制品要洗净、烧熟后方可食用。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">4. 加强体育锻炼，注意补充营养，保证充足的睡眠和休息，以增强抵抗力。</font></font></font></font><p style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "></font></font></font><p align="left" style="word-wrap: break-word; color: rgb(55, 62, 67); font-family: 'Microsoft YaHei', 'Segoe UI', Verdana, Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; background-color: rgb(224, 224, 226); "><font color="#000" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font face="Tahoma, Helvetica, SimSun, sans-serif, Hei="Hei"" style="word-wrap: break-word; "><font style="word-wrap: break-word; font-size: 12px; "><font face="宋体 " style="word-wrap: break-word; ">5. 一旦出现发热、咳嗽等急性呼吸道感染症状，尤其是出现高热、呼吸困难者，应尽快到医院就诊，并务必告诉医生自己发病前是否与病禽类接触等情况，并在医生指导下治疗和用药。</font></font></font></font> 从 糖总 升级成 糖叫兽 了！！！ 了解一下。 <br>学习了。。还是不要生病的好 上海现在要小心啊 <br>汗。。。。怎么打开。变样了！？？？郁闷~~~<br>
<br> 不错的科普知识，嘿嘿 <font face="Verdana">专业捡米~~~<br/></font> 乱码了啊 总之，喝板蓝根是完全木有用的 要理智面对禽流感~~ 知识贴，帮顶。 医学常识啊，学习一下